Surgical Price Guide

Standard tibial plateau leveling osteotomy for routine cranial cruciate ligament rupture or CCL instability.

Standard surgical stabilization of one stifle affected by medial patellar luxation when major angular limb deformity is not expected.

Surgical stabilization of both stifles affected by medial patellar luxation in a single anesthetic session when major angular limb deformity is not expected.

Patellar luxation surgery for cases with CT-confirmed angular or rotational limb deformity requiring corrective osteotomy in addition to standard MPL stabilization. If both limbs require deformity correction, surgery is staged one limb at a time.

Stabilization of straightforward fractures, including displaced but repairable physeal fractures, requiring open reduction, fracture exposure, or standard implant fixation.

Higher-complexity fracture repair with increased fixation burden, delayed or difficult reduction, open or contaminated injury, or greater monitoring needs.

Fracture repair requiring joint-surface reconstruction, articular alignment, fusion-level planning, or other high-load orthopedic reconstruction.

Fusion-level orthopedic reconstruction for severe joint instability, end-stage joint disease, failed prior repair, or injuries requiring permanent joint stabilization.

High-load tendon repair for tendon rupture, avulsion, or disruption requiring surgical fixation, protection, and structured aftercare.

Bilateral cruciate stabilization performed in a single anesthetic session, with increased surgical time, implant burden, and aftercare demands.

Removal of one femoral head and neck to reduce hip pain and improve function when the hip joint cannot be reliably preserved.

Excision of both femoral heads and necks in a single session to address bilateral hip disease or bilateral hip pain.

Extracapsular stabilization of the stifle for cranial cruciate ligament instability, typically used in cats or select small dogs.

TPLO with internal brace augmentation for cranial cruciate ligament rupture with clinically significant rotational instability or pivot-shift concern.

TPLO combined with patellar luxation correction in the same stifle for patients with both cruciate disease and abnormal patellar tracking.

Corrective osteotomy to realign a limb affected by angular or rotational deformity, often using CT planning and patient-specific surgical guides.

Open reduction of coxofemoral luxation with toggle stabilization to restore hip stability when closed reduction is not adequate or not expected to hold.

Minimally invasive stabilization of select simple fractures or juvenile growth-plate injuries requiring limited reduction, limited exposure, and straightforward fixation.

Single-site mass removal with primary closure when the mass is expected to be removed without lymph node surgery, flap reconstruction, or a second major operative field.

Mass removal with lymph node removal performed through the same operative field or regional approach.

Oncologic surgery requiring advanced closure, flap reconstruction, grafting, bilateral treatment, or larger soft tissue reconstruction.

Oncologic surgery requiring lymph node removal from a distinct or deeper operative field separate from the primary mass removal site.

Castration requiring surgical retrieval of one or both retained testicles, including abdominal or inguinal approaches when needed.

Removal of one mammary chain for feline mammary neoplasia or regional mammary disease when unilateral surgery is appropriate.

Removal of both mammary chains in a single session for feline mammary neoplasia when closure tension and patient factors allow single-session surgery.

Planned contralateral mammary chain removal performed after recovery from the first-side chain mastectomy.

Splenectomy for a stable patient with a non-ruptured splenic mass or splenic disease, without major hemoabdomen or advanced support needs.

Splenectomy for a ruptured splenic mass or hemoabdomen case with increased complexity but stable-to-supported physiology.

Liver lobectomy for a left-sided or accessible hepatic mass requiring single-organ abdominal resection with routine cavity entry.

More complex hepatic resection involving right-sided, central, or multi-lobar liver disease with higher dissection and support needs.

Routine bladder surgery for removal of cystic calculi or other straightforward urinary bladder disease without urethrotomy, rupture, or major urinary reconstruction.

Urinary surgery requiring cystotomy plus urethrotomy or additional urethral access for obstructive uroliths or urethral disease.

Surgical repair of urinary leakage into the abdomen, most commonly from bladder rupture, bladder tear, or traumatic urinary tract injury.

Routine single-site gastrointestinal foreign body surgery without linear foreign body, bowel devitalization, perforation, or septic abdomen.

Gastrointestinal surgery for a linear foreign body or plicated bowel, with increased operative complexity but without established septic abdomen or major diversion.

Gallbladder surgery for stable gallbladder disease or non-ruptured mucocele without bile peritonitis or diversion/rerouting.

Gallbladder surgery for rupture or bile peritonitis without diversion/rerouting, with increased contamination and medical support needs.

Gallbladder or biliary surgery requiring diversion, rerouting, or bypass because routine cholecystectomy alone is not sufficient.

Perineal urethrostomy for recurrent or severe urethral obstruction, typically with concurrent cystotomy, stone management, and higher urinary surgery monitoring needs.

Contaminated abdominal surgery for septic peritonitis, intestinal perforation, devitalized bowel, or other abdominal infection requiring source control.

Surgery to correct a prolapsed urethra in a male dog, typically by removing the affected tissue and securing the urethral mucosa, often combined with castration.

Upper airway surgery for a brachycephalic patient with low anesthetic and airway risk, typically including stenotic nares resection and soft palate shortening.

Upper airway surgery for a brachycephalic patient with elevated anesthetic or airway risk, requiring increased peri-operative monitoring and respiratory support.

Total ear canal ablation with lateral bulla osteotomy or ventral bulla osteotomy for end-stage ear disease, chronic infection, inflammatory polyp, or other ear canal pathology.

Surgical treatment of salivary sialocele, typically involving mandibular-sublingual gland removal and regional dissection.

Fully laparoscopic ovariectomy performed using minimally invasive techniques, with optional laparoscopic gastropexy when indicated.

Unilateral perineal hernia repair using internal obturator muscle transposition or similar pelvic diaphragm reconstruction.

Abdominal stabilization procedure performed as the initial stage of complicated or staged perineal hernia management, using colopexy and/or cystopexy when indicated.

Definitive repair of bilateral or recurrent perineal hernia, typically using internal obturator muscle transposition and more complex pelvic diaphragm reconstruction.

Minimally invasive laparoscopic collection of liver biopsies for diagnostic evaluation of liver disease.